Identifying Shaken Baby Syndrome
Signs of Shaken Baby Syndrome may vary from mild to severe. The onset of symptoms is immediate; however, in many cases there is no external sign of injury.
Symptoms of Shaken Baby Syndrome that you may see:
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Lack of energy, sluggish
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Extreme irritability, annoyed, impatient
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Inability to suck or swallow
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Decreased appetite, not feeding like usual
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Vomiting, more than just spitting up after eating
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Difficulty breathing or short shallow breaths
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Rigidity or posturing, including abnormal bending of the arms, clenched fists, extended legs, severe arching of the back, or head thrown backwards
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Inability of eyes to focus or unequal size of pupils
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Seizures, may lose consciousness and experience convulsions
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Coma, deep and prolonged unconsciousness
Injuries your pediatrician may find:
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Intracranial bleeding, bleeding within the skull
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Cerebral edema, excess accumulation of water in brain
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Retinal hemorrhages, bleeding of blood vessels in the retina or membrane in the back of the eye
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Rib fractures, break or fracture in one or more of the bones making up the rib cage
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Fractures of long bones, break or fracture in the femur, tibia, or other long bones
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Skull fractures, break or fracture in the skull
Long-term effects may include:
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Severe brain injury or damage
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Learning disabilities and/or behavior disorders
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Impaired motor or cognitive skills
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Visual impairment or any kind of vision loss
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Paralysis or loss of muscle function for one or more muscle groups
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Seizure disorder, where the brain’s activity is periodically disturbed and it results in some degree of temporary brain dysfunction
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Death